- Silent, fanless design
An N100 box that does two things most rivals skip: it puts the 45W power supply inside the case, and it gives you two Ethernet ports and two M.2 slots. The radios are a generation behind; the plumbing is ahead.
Almost every N100 mini PC runs from an external adapter, a plastic brick on the floor with a thin DC lead to the box. The OUMAX puts a 45W power supply inside its 4.72 × 4.72 × 1.4-inch case instead. A mains cable goes straight into the back, and that is the whole power setup.
45W is ample headroom for an N100. Intel rates the chip at 6W base power, and even with the turbo engaged, two SSDs and USB devices attached, a box like this draws well under that ceiling. The margin keeps the supply cool and quiet.
OUMAX handles that heat with a heat pipe, a large heatsink and a low-noise fan. The fan is the price of fitting a PSU and a second SSD into a 120 mm square; this is not a silent box, but OUMAX tuned it for quiet running rather than raw airflow.
Under the heatsink is the familiar N100: four cores, four threads, a 3.4GHz turbo, 6MB of cache and Intel UHD graphics driving two HDMI outputs at 4K and 60Hz. The N100's media engine handles H.264, HEVC, VP9 and AV1 decoding in hardware, so a 4K stream plays without loading the CPU.
| Spec | Value |
|---|---|
| Processor | Intel N100 (12th Gen Alder Lake-N), 4 cores / 4 threads, up to 3.4GHz |
| Cache | 6MB |
| Graphics | Intel UHD Graphics |
| Memory | 16GB DDR4 |
| Storage | 512GB M.2 2280 PCIe SSD (PCIe x4 slot) |
| Second storage slot | M.2 2280 PCIe x1, empty |
| Maximum storage | Up to 4TB across both slots |
| Video out | 2× HDMI, 4K@60Hz each |
| USB | USB 3.2 |
| Ethernet | 2× 1000Mbps RJ45 |
| Wi-Fi | Wi-Fi 5 |
| Bluetooth | 5.0 |
| Cooling | Heat pipe, large heatsink, low-noise fan |
| Power supply | Built-in 45W, no external adapter |
| Size | 4.72 × 4.72 × 1.4 in (about 120 × 120 × 36 mm) |
Storage is the OUMAX's quiet advantage. The shipped 512GB SSD sits in an M.2 2280 slot wired for PCIe x4, and a second M.2 2280 slot on PCIe x1 is left empty for a drive of your own. Across both, OUMAX rates the box for up to 4TB.
The lane split follows from the chip. The N100 has nine PCIe 3.0 lanes to share between storage, network controllers and Wi-Fi. Four go to the system drive, one to the second slot, and the rest serve the two Ethernet controllers and the wireless card.
That second slot is what makes the OUMAX a better home server than most single-slot boxes. The OS stays on the fast drive, while media, backups or a Nextcloud data folder live on the second. A gigabit link moves about 118MB/s at best, so the x1 slot never becomes the bottleneck for network file sharing.
Memory is 16GB of DDR4. In a box this size DDR4 is normally a SO-DIMM stick rather than soldered chips; check the internal photos if a later upgrade matters.
Two RJ45 ports turn a mini PC into a network appliance. The OUMAX's pair runs at 1000Mbps each, which is enough to route a gigabit internet connection at full speed and to keep two networks apart on one machine.
Common two-port builds:
The limit is speed. Both ports are gigabit, not 2.5G, so a multi-gigabit fibre plan or a 2.5G switch will not see its full rate. For those, a four-port 2.5GbE box from the N100 firewall range is the right hardware.
Wireless is a generation old. Wi-Fi 5 and Bluetooth 5.0 work well for a desk PC and for keyboards and mice, but a router build will not use the Wi-Fi card for access-point duty anyway; the wired ports carry the load. For server use, the N100 home server setups map out service mixes that fit 16GB comfortably.
Power at the wall stays low for an always-on router. N100 boxes typically idle in single-digit watts, varying with BIOS settings and attached drives, and the N100 power consumption figures give the ranges.
Three alternatives cover what the OUMAX does not. ZOTAC's CI337 nano keeps two gigabit ports and drops the fan. HEIGAOLAPC's firewall box goes to four 2.5G ports. Beelink's Mini S12 Pro trades the second port for 2.5G speed and Wi-Fi 6.
| OUMAX | ZOTAC CI337 | HEIGAOLAPC | Beelink S12 Pro | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ethernet | 2× gigabit | 2× gigabit | 4× 2.5G | 1× 2.5G |
| Cooling | Fan | Fanless | Fanless | Fan |
| Memory | 16GB DDR4 | None, add your own | 8GB | 16GB DDR4 |
| Storage | 512GB + free M.2 | M.2 + 2.5-inch bay | 128GB + M.2 | 500GB M.2 |
| Power | Internal 45W | External | External | External |
The ZOTAC ZBOX CI337 nano is the silent dual-LAN option, sold without memory or storage. The HEIGAOLAPC four-port firewall suits a real multi-port router. The Beelink Mini S12 Pro is the better desk PC with its faster radio and four 10Gbps USB ports.
The OUMAX sits between them. It is the only one of the four that ships ready to run with 16GB, an SSD and two Ethernet ports, and the only one with its power supply inside the case. The ZOTAC needs parts, the HEIGAOLAPC ships with half the memory, and the Beelink has one port. For a first router-plus-server box on a gigabit connection, that combination is hard to match.
Pick the OUMAX when:
No. Both are 1000Mbps gigabit ports. They route a gigabit internet connection at full speed but will not reach 2.5G.
No. It has a built-in 45W power supply, so a mains cable plugs straight into the case.
Yes. There is an empty M.2 2280 slot on PCIe x1 next to the PCIe x4 system slot, with up to 4TB supported across both.
Yes. Two gigabit ports cover a WAN and a LAN, and the N100 supports AES-NI for VPN encryption.